The Effects of Environmental Change on Birds

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TEST 247Cambridge IELTS 12 · Questions 31–40

The Effects of Environmental Change on Birds

Complete the notes below.

Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

The effects of environmental change on birds

Mercury (Hg)

Highly toxicReleased into the atmosphere from coalIn water it may be consumed by fishIt has also recently been found to affect birds which feed on 31

Research on effects of mercury on birds

Claire Varian-Ramos is investigating
the effects on birds' 32 or mental processes, e.g. memorythe effects on bird song (usually learned from a bird's 33 )
Findings:
songs learned by birds exposed to mercury are less 34this may have a negative effect on birds' 35
Lab-based studies
allow more 36 for the experimenter

Implications for humans

Migrating birds such as 37 containing mercury may be eaten by humans
Mercury also causes problems in learning 38Mercury in a mother's body from 39 may affect the unborn childNew regulations for mercury emissions will affect everyone's energy 40